Japan's Surrender: Emperor's Radio Broadcast (1945)
by Anonymous
After the atomic bombs, Japan's Supreme Council was deadlocked 3-3 on surrender. Emperor Hirohito broke the tie, choosing to 'endure the unendurable.' His unprecedented radio broadcast — the first time most Japanese heard his voice — ended the war.
Accept Surrender (Emperor's Decision)
1945
year
Endure the unendurable, accept Potsdam terms
decision
Emperor had never addressed the public directly
precedent
Chosen — war ended August 15, 1945
outcome
Fight to the Last (Ketsu-Go)
1945
year
Defend homeland, inflict maximum casualties
decision
Military tradition of death before surrender
precedent
Military hardliners attempted coup to prevent surrender
outcome
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