American Independence: Revolution or Reconciliation (1776)

by Anonymous

The Continental Congress debated whether to declare independence from Britain or seek reconciliation. The Olive Branch Petition had been rejected, and Thomas Paine's Common Sense shifted public opinion toward independence.

Declare Independence

1776
year
Treason — death if caught
risk
Jefferson, Adams, Paine
key advocates
Declared July 4 — won war by 1783
outcome

Seek Reconciliation

1776
year
Continued colonial status
risk
John Dickinson, moderates
key advocates
Rejected — King George refused Olive Branch
outcome

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